GET WRITING HELP. The real origin hence remains a question that runs in the minds of many people. The evolution theory needs to go a step further and try to prove to the world that it has a benefit of doubt. certified writers online. The big bang theory is based on assertions that the universe came into existence without presence of any form evolution vs creationism essay it.
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A clear-cut explanation of how life and everything on earth originated has remained a puzzle to humanity for a long time. Scholars have given their own versions of this origin. However, all the attempts have been marked by a weakness of some sort. The real origin hence remains a question that runs in the minds of many people. We will write a custom Essay on Creationism vs, evolution vs creationism essay. A piece of art showcases the aptitude of an artist, so does the earth and the universe that imply the reality and the potentiality of its stylist. This paper seeks to gain insight into the creation theory and evolution theory thereby finding out which of the two tends to carry more logic.
Creation theory everything within this earth is a product of creative power of the gods. In Genesis, it says that God created the world, evolution vs creationism essay, man and woman in seven days. This is called creationism. It is mostly associated with Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all from Abrahamic religion. In the first two chapters of Genesis, the book looks at creation in depth. The first one describes all substantial proceedings of creation. In the second chapter, it touches on creation of human beings evolution vs creationism essay strongly.
The first chapter of Genesis opens with a sentence purporting pointing out God creating the globe and heaven. But then the earth was without form and it was filled with darkness. He goes on to separate darkness from light thus day and night coming into existence. This was done on the first day. On the second day, he divides firmament to bring about heaven and he collects the waters in one place leaving a dry area which is called earth, the waters were called seas Slusher The third day was evolution vs creationism essay on creation of vegetation. On the fourth day, the heavenly bodies were created. He goes on to create water creatures and bird of the air and also makes living creature like cattle, the beasts to be on dry land.
This was on the fifth day. On the sixth day, man and woman came into existence and were placed to have dominion over the earth. Interestingly, this creation from genesis, concurs with that one of Hugh Ross an astronomer. His argument is based on the big bang evolutionary theory which will be talked about later. It is worth noting that creation evolution vs creationism essay has other theories to it. These include young earth creationism. These theorists purport that the earth was created by God about sixty to centuries evolution vs creationism essay. They offer this argument based on family lineages as explained in the bible.
This theory argues out that the earths age is relatively young, a point disapproved by Christians and scientists who say that the earth is billions of years old. This group argues that dinosaurs are mentioned in the bible and they are still in existence in Central America, evolution vs creationism essay. Different races did settle in the current locations after the destruction of the tower of Babel, a second argument they have used to support their theory. Omphalos hypothesis argues that the evolution vs creationism essay was created in its mature form. These theorists tend to refute the scientific evidence of growth rings.
They argue that these rings were placed on earth during the process of creation and that they cannot be used to determine the age of earth Vardiman Other inclusions in the creationism theory evolution vs creationism essay old earth creation theory. It accepts the fact that God created the universe but refused to accept the genesis creation. It is further categorized into three groups namely the gap, day age and progressive creationism. Gap creation argues that there is a large gap between genesis and genesis 1: Day-Age Creationism asserts that the days in the Biblical creation story are symbolic.
It goes on to say that these days might have taken millions or billions of years. Progressive creationism, states that God created the Earth and life gradually. It is through Gods intervention by Progressive that a evolution vs creationism essay species comes by. It believes that the creation of species is due to survival for the fittest and that species get adapted and changes over a period of time, evolution vs creationism essay. Neo creationism is another form of creation theory although it distances itself from use of scriptures. It therefore means that it debates the origin of life in a non religious way. In their perspective, it is argued that science does negate some things that point towards supernatural powers.
They have rejected naturalism and Darwinism. Intelligent design has come to be placed as one of creationism theory. This is because it replaces the scientific method with Christian and theistic that leads towards paranormal explanations. Creation theory has been discussed in terms of biblical creation theory but in other religions, it is discussed in their own ideas and views. Creationists believe that creature were distinct and separate organs when God created them. Although they have the potential to adapt to an environment, creationists say that creatures cannot change completely into a different form through evolution Thompson This is something that is not recorded in history at any time.
Furthermore, the creationists say that there is no evidence of gradual change in the fossils collected. Methods used like carbon dating might have had some errors hence not completely perfect. And lastly, the genetic material tests sometimes are contradictory. Before the comparison comes up, it is of importance to look at what evolution theory talks about. There is development of life from non life. He uses the theory of natural selection to elaborate. In natural selection, animals change overtime while preserving the much needed behavior while discarding the less required behavior. Hence species evolved due to the environment in which they were based in.
this evolution was to help them survive. Random genetic mutations occur and the one needed are preserved to be passed on to the generation that follows. With time, there is accumulation of this genetics that result in a completely new being. It therefore means that natural selection eliminates substandard species over time. This theory is a slow evolution vs creationism essay over time. With this in mind, it is good to note that creationism is based on belief and evolution is purely based on science. The theories of evolution and creation will continue to cause a heated debate culminating it down to religion versus science, evolution vs creationism essay.
The evolution theory talks of evolution being caused by solely ordinary forces, and is not controlled by any contribution from a supernatural power, force or being. However creationism talks otherwise with its stand being that God created the world and is in charge of any evolution process that takes place. Creationism says that God is the creator and has been since the beginning of time. However, the evolution theory has come to question this. Science has come to contradict the creationism theory and so one needs to believe what they like. The evolution theory needs to go a step further and try to prove to the world that it has a benefit of doubt.
They could however not come and say how it occurs. Observing human evolution according to scientists is almost an impractical undertaking. This is because one cannot rely on fossils for reasons of having many interpretations. In the evolution theory, there are two parts called macro evolution which is just about living things coming into existence from non living matter. The other part is micro evolution that is all about living things adapting to the environment they leave in. However, when you talk of evolution, you need to base on macro evolution and not micro evolution. If one believes in evolution theory then it needs to be understood that it is all about coming from non living matter that came from the big bang.
The big bang theory is based on assertions that the universe came into existence without presence of any form before it. This universe came into existence in something called a singularity. It was initially small and hot. As time passed by, it gradually cooled and expanded. This is going round in a galaxy with so many stars. This big bang is sometime thought to have exploded but in reality there was only expansions and cooling Slusher The big bang theory can be given substantive evidence because there must have been a beginning to the universe. Secondly, the estimated speed at which galaxies move from us can perfectly fit in the grid of current distances. Third, if the heat was there, evolution vs creationism essay, then we can get the evidence by use of cosmic microwave background radiation that ascertains the truth.
And last but not least. Hydrogen and helium in the cosmos are purported to sustain the big bang starting point. Basing on the big bang and creation, it can still be said that they meet at one point. This is because there must have been a beginning in this universe, evolution vs creationism essay. Therefore as creation theory insists on supernatural force and powers behind the formation of the universe, the evolution theory bases it upon the big bang theory. Evolutionist use time in a mush slow way so that everything might happen as stated. In the creation theory time given for God to clearly make the world is considerably small, evolution vs creationism essay.
fossil fuels essay
It believes that the creation of species is due to survival for the fittest and that species get adapted and changes over a period of time. Neo creationism is another form of creation theory although it distances itself from use of scriptures. It therefore means that it debates the origin of life in a non religious way. In their perspective, it is argued that science does negate some things that point towards supernatural powers. They have rejected naturalism and Darwinism. Intelligent design has come to be placed as one of creationism theory. This is because it replaces the scientific method with Christian and theistic that leads towards paranormal explanations.
Creation theory has been discussed in terms of biblical creation theory but in other religions, it is discussed in their own ideas and views. Creationists believe that creature were distinct and separate organs when God created them. Although they have the potential to adapt to an environment, creationists say that creatures cannot change completely into a different form through evolution Thompson This is something that is not recorded in history at any time. Furthermore, the creationists say that there is no evidence of gradual change in the fossils collected. Methods used like carbon dating might have had some errors hence not completely perfect. And lastly, the genetic material tests sometimes are contradictory. Before the comparison comes up, it is of importance to look at what evolution theory talks about.
There is development of life from non life. He uses the theory of natural selection to elaborate. In natural selection, animals change overtime while preserving the much needed behavior while discarding the less required behavior. Hence species evolved due to the environment in which they were based in. this evolution was to help them survive. Random genetic mutations occur and the one needed are preserved to be passed on to the generation that follows. With time, there is accumulation of this genetics that result in a completely new being. It therefore means that natural selection eliminates substandard species over time. This theory is a slow process over time. With this in mind, it is good to note that creationism is based on belief and evolution is purely based on science.
The theories of evolution and creation will continue to cause a heated debate culminating it down to religion versus science. The evolution theory talks of evolution being caused by solely ordinary forces, and is not controlled by any contribution from a supernatural power, force or being. However creationism talks otherwise with its stand being that God created the world and is in charge of any evolution process that takes place. Creationism says that God is the creator and has been since the beginning of time. However, the evolution theory has come to question this.
Science has come to contradict the creationism theory and so one needs to believe what they like. The evolution theory needs to go a step further and try to prove to the world that it has a benefit of doubt. They could however not come and say how it occurs. Observing human evolution according to scientists is almost an impractical undertaking. This is because one cannot rely on fossils for reasons of having many interpretations. In the evolution theory, there are two parts called macro evolution which is just about living things coming into existence from non living matter. The other part is micro evolution that is all about living things adapting to the environment they leave in.
However, when you talk of evolution, you need to base on macro evolution and not micro evolution. If one believes in evolution theory then it needs to be understood that it is all about coming from non living matter that came from the big bang. The big bang theory is based on assertions that the universe came into existence without presence of any form before it. This universe came into existence in something called a singularity. It was initially small and hot. As time passed by, it gradually cooled and expanded. This is going round in a galaxy with so many stars. This big bang is sometime thought to have exploded but in reality there was only expansions and cooling Slusher The big bang theory can be given substantive evidence because there must have been a beginning to the universe.
Secondly, the estimated speed at which galaxies move from us can perfectly fit in the grid of current distances. Third, if the heat was there, then we can get the evidence by use of cosmic microwave background radiation that ascertains the truth. And last but not least. Hydrogen and helium in the cosmos are purported to sustain the big bang starting point. Basing on the big bang and creation, it can still be said that they meet at one point. This is because there must have been a beginning in this universe. Therefore as creation theory insists on supernatural force and powers behind the formation of the universe, the evolution theory bases it upon the big bang theory.
Evolutionist use time in a mush slow way so that everything might happen as stated. In the creation theory time given for God to clearly make the world is considerably small. Imagine a billion years that most of the evolutionists try to use to make it seen to be true Johnson As one can comes to think of, it can easily be thought that both the creation and evolution theories have been combined with the gap theory. Since God created the heavens and the earth in the creation theory, it has to be said that it goes on again to say that he said let there be light. That gap is what the evolutionist begin from and so might just happen to concur. However it must be understood that the two are said that they can never be combined to fit the purpose of a few majority.
Geologist can never accept the gap theory because it contradicts with their belief that the past can not be smooth all through with the current. This also shows something out of it that the evolutionists are by themselves not in agreement with their theories. It therefore requires a very well laid out evidence to support the theory of evolution. Many at times, people have said that evolution is based on faith and the evolutionists view Darwin as a prophet. The creationists have come to distance themselves from the religious perspective. They have engaged themselves in being diverse but continually cannot accept the evolutionists work. Evolutionary biology is a major conflict zone between the creationists and the scientists. With the evidence offered by the existence of fossils, this would not be real.
Darwin is the author of that theory. The biologists argue that the last descent of common ancestor was over 3. But creationists diminish this point and say that the general design is attributed to one familiar man and that is God, the supernatural being. However the evolutionists counter this by their evidence on fossils, geographical distribution of species and facts like genetics. Evolutionists believe that the evolution of man is dated from the fossils that suggest that man came from primates. Creationists have disputed this fact with reason that there is no substantive evidence to give a clear indication that human beings came from the primates.
They have stood by the genesis creation that point at the first man being Adam. Further more, creationists have denied the fact that there is any macroevolution. This is because they have leaned more to the fact that for macroevolution to have occurred there had to be new body parts formed. Creationists have gone ahead to dispute the fact that radiometric dating can be reliable in ascertaining the earths age. It is obvious that the use, family lineage found in the old testament to compile how long the earth must have been in existence. However, evolutionist use scientific ways to come up with approximate dates that they use in knowing when the earth came into existence.
Creationists have come out to say that Christianity and the belief in the bible are to be attributed to the scientific progress and discoveries. Many scientists have taken this to be false and argue out that they have evidence and are continually gaining more evidence on their work as time goes by. As earlier stated, evolution of the universe came from nothing. How did it happen that the earth just came with the bang? That is a question many will ask. It requires that these evolutionists come up with a more defined evidence to support their work and argument. However, the scientists have taken the data collected and are working to fill up the missing puzzles. The question remains if they will find out what is missing.
The question of complexity is also a centre of debate among the evolutionist and the creationists. The creationists say that the world was planned to be intricate by a stylist who is a supernatural being. On the other hand, evolutionists argue out that complexity was developed slowly with time. This is yet to be ascertained. As we can see at the fossil records they give, if evolution was a slow process over time, then so many fossils seen should not look exactly like the species that do exist now. Creationists say that these fossils are in agreement with their theory than with the evolution theory Thompson They have no idea apart from the fact that it is gradual change over time.
On the other hand, the creationists have faith in what their religion tells them. They feel that if God had created the earth and everything on it, all fossil remains would be mixed together. Creationists argue that the reason for the fossils being distributed the way they are is because of the Great Flood. Most of the time creationists avoid this topic because of the lack of evidence they have against it. The controversy continues whether gradual evolution took place, and if it did occur, why was it not evident in fossil records. Another theory that some scientists are using to explain the beginning of the earth is the Big Bang Theory.
Space, time, matter, and energy existed only after the Big Bang. The reasoning for this theory is based on our knowledge of how the universe is based on the analysis of electromagnetic radiation, providing data that shows the universe is expanding. Two astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson detected cosmic microwave background radiation in the ground, which is later the primeval light and heat from the Big Bang. This heat and light provide the formula for the start of life. This theory has been controversial among the scientific community as well as the religious community, but it was substantial enough to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in Another puzzling question that is brought up among evolutionists when debating with creationists is, what about the dinosaurs? There is no place in the bible that talks about the dinosaur age, when these huge reptilian creatures roamed the earth without human interference and then suddenly disappeared.
Paleontologists and archeologists estimate the dinosaurs to have lived around 65 million years ago, during the Cretaceous period. There are a number of speculations for their extinction: the climate became too extreme one way or the other, the animals fed on newly evolved poisonous plants, new species evolved and ate the eggs of the dinosaurs, or an asteroid or comet fell to the earth, destroying everything on the earth. These large scale extinctions are due a companion star coming close to the sun, disrupting the orbits and causing comets and asteroids to hit the earth. Yet, another approach to the creation of the earth relates to how we view time.
In the Bible, each day is assigned a new creation, but is time today the same as it was at the time of Creation? Some scientists believe that each day of Creation is related to a geological time period. As one period began and developed, God added on to it, thus another day of creation. Each day or time period brings something new and different to the earth. The days of creation could be seen to humans as a hour day; it is easier for us to comprehend a day in a hour period rather than in millions or billions of years. The Bible in a sense took the easier way out to describe the story of creation to us. The Bible relates in the first thirty-one verses of Genesis the events that span around 16 billion years, from mere hundred words theologically to more than a million words scientifically.
How human beings came to be on the earth is another big topic among evolutionists and creationists. Eve was later made from the ribcage of Adam as a companion. Adam and Eve are the beginning of the human species race, and from them, all human beings descend. This is what separates us from any other species, for human beings have a soul, guided by God. The creation of Adam could be seen differently though depending on how one interprets the Bible. The making of Adam relates to the body. In the Hebrew language, the word adam is rooted in the word meaning soil. The creation of Adam refers to the human soul, the neshama.
Legends and biblical scholars would say that Adam was created at the age of twenty, but it could be possible for him to be made at an earlier age and lived for nineteen years without a soul. He became a human being at the age of twenty when God created him with neshama. There are several verses within the Bible Numbers , , Deuteronomy that teach at the age of twenty one becomes divinely responsible for their own actions. Before the soul was given, there was something like a man, but not completely human. So one view could be that Adam was created at the age of twenty, and before his creation, he had evolved from the primate species.
Evolutionists have a different view of how human beings came into the world, believing that we have evolved from other species, specifically the primates. Fossil records have shown that Homo sapiens have evolved from four-legged creatures swinging through trees, to 2-legged creatures that walk the earth. Fossils of pre-historic humans show a remarkable resemblance to the primates, all the way from the jaw and forehead, to the torso and feet. Throughout time, evolution has adapted the human species into modern day human beings, making it possible to live in present-day times.
Language developed because of adaptation as the need presented itself. Creationism and evolution have two very different viewpoints of how the earth and human beings began. Creationism is based on the belief that the Bible is a credible source, which gives the story of Creation. In the span of six days 24 hour days , God created the heavens and the earth, the sun, moon, stars, and all of the creatures of the earth. Creationists believe that the earth is young, and that organisms are fixed, every organism that we see today is the same organism that God created a few thousands of years ago. Adam and Eve are the beginning of the human race, and we are separated from every other species by the soul that God gave us.
Creationists say that those who believe in evolution are immoral. The earth was made over a long period, beginning 4. Life began with inorganic molecules, and with the help of nature, became viable living organisms. Each time period of the earth had its own characteristics with different organisms and life forms making that period unique, and leaving behind traces with fossils. Animals and plant life evolve, becoming more fit for the environment. We too, will change over time, becoming a different species in future generations. Along with evolution, there are theories such as the Big Bang theory, and critiques of how the Bible views time compared to geological time.
I agree with both arguments to a certain degree. As a scientist, it is hard to discard tangible evidence that shows life has evolved across species. Yet, as a Christian, my life is centered on faith in God. I believe that God created life, but I believe God did it in a way that uses evolution. I believe that God created everything in six days, but that each day lasted millions of years, with different species and life forms evolving throughout that era. I believe that God structured the world so that there could be evolution. I think that species have to adapt to changing environments, and God made each species of organisms so that it could survive each change that takes place.
I do not necessarily believe that human beings are the finalé; I think that we will change over the decades evolving into higher specie. I do not believe in the Big Bang Theory or that life stemmed from inorganic molecules. God started life, and then gave nature freedom to develop. If it was good, then things stayed, and life continued. This is a hard topic to take a definite stand on since faith is abstract, yet a way of life for Christians, and science is concrete. Berra, Tim M. Evolution and the Myth of Creationism.
Stanford University Press: Stanford, CA. Collegiate and Devotional Bible NIV. Zondervan Publishing House: Grand Rapids, MI. Kitcher, Philip. Abusing Science: The Case Against Creationism. MIT Press: Cambridge, MA. Miller, Kenneth R. Cliff Street Books: New York. Montagu, Ashley Ed. Science and Creationism. Oxford University Press: Oxford. Pitman, Michael. Adam and Evolution. Baker Book House: Grand Rapids, MI. Ruse, Michael.
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